What type of volcano is Krakatoa?

What type of volcano is Krakatoa?

stratovolcano
Mount Krakatoa is an example of a stratovolcano, a tall, conical volcano with multiple strata of solidified lava, tephra, as well as volcanic ash. These type of volcanoes typically have steep sides and usually erupt frequently & violently.

Was Krakatoa convergent or divergent?

Its explosive eruption in 1883 was one of the most catastrophic in history. Eruption of Krakatoa in 1960. Krakatoa lies along the convergence of the Indian-Australian and Eurasian tectonic plates, a zone of high volcanic and seismic activity.

Is Krakatoa a subduction volcano?

It is set in the Indonesian island arc system, which was produced by northeastward subduction of the Indo-Australian Plate. Krakatau is directly above the subduction zone where the Eurasian Plate and Indo-Australian Plate meet creating a strato-volcano chain.

What type of plate boundary is Krakatoa on?

convergent plate boundary
The plates involved in Krakatau are the Eurasian plate and the Indonesian-Australian plate. At this convergent plate boundary, the Indonesian-Australian plate is sub-ducting underneath the Eurasian plate. Magma is rising up all along that boundary, making Indonesia a very active area.

What type of boundary is Krakatoa?

Answer and Explanation: Krakatoa has settled upon the convergent boundary of the Eurasian and Indo-Australian plates.

What type of convergent boundary is Krakatoa?

The plates involved in Krakatau are the Eurasian plate and the Indonesian-Australian plate. At this convergent plate boundary, the Indonesian-Australian plate is sub-ducting underneath the Eurasian plate. Magma is rising up all along that boundary, making Indonesia a very active area.

What type of eruption is a stratovolcano?

The eruptive history of most stratovolcanoes is delineated by highly explosive Plinian eruptions. These dangerous eruptions are often associated with deadly pyroclastic flows composed of hot volcanic fragments and toxic gases that advance down slopes at hurricane-force speeds.

Why is Krakatoa a famous volcano?

blast of 11 miles of ash and gas into the atmosphere

  • ash fell up to 3775 miles from the volcano
  • 165 towns and villages were destroyed and a further 132 were seriously damaged.
  • some 3000 people were killed by falling tephra and pyroclastic flows
  • The day became as dark as a moonless night.
  • Why was Krakatoa so loud compared to other volcanoes?

    Why was Krakatoa so loud compared to other volcanoes? Probably because of the force produced by the phreatomagmatic (lots water hitting lots of magma) explosion. One of the theories about what happened there is a sizable submarine landslide opening the magma chamber to intruding sea water.

    What are facts about Krakatoa?

    Krakatoa Facts. Krakatoa is located in the Pacific Ring of Fire. It’s an active volcano with a history of eruptive activity. Krakatoa, an Indonesian volcano, erupted in August 1883. It was one of the deadliest volcanic eruptions in modern history, killing 36,000 people. This eruption emitted 11 cubic miles of ash.

    What are some interesting facts about Krakatoa?

    Krakatoa is located on the Sunda strait,a stretch of water between Java and Sumatra in Indonesia.

  • In 1883,Krakatao erupted sending 45 m high tsunamis that killed 40000 people.
  • The eruption of Krakatoa was considered the loudest sound ever recorded in history,reaching as far as Australia.