What are carotid Upstrokes?

What are carotid Upstrokes?

Definition. The carotid pulse is characterized by a smooth, relatively rapid upstroke and a smooth, more gradual downstroke, interrupted only briefly at the pulse peak. These palpable pulsatile changes in the carotid arterial diameter are virtually identical to the intraluminal pressure pulse.

What does a weak carotid pulse mean?

In the presence of an aortic stenosis murmur, a weak or impalpable carotid pulse is indicative of critical aortic stenosis and warrants urgent investigation.

What does a carotid thrill indicate?

A thrill felt at the carotid artery may signify aortic stenosis, as the vibration is transmitted through the tissue from the second intercostal space. (Bickley et al., 2021). A thrill and a bruit at the site of an arteriovenous (AV) fistula, commonly used for hemodialysis, is a normal finding (Beathard, 2021).

What are carotid Bruits?

A carotid bruit is a vascular sound usually heard with a stethoscope over the carotid artery because of turbulent, non-laminar blood flow through a stenotic area. A carotid bruit may point to an underlying arterial occlusive pathology that can lead to stroke.

What can cause low pulse rate?

These include:

  • Heart attacks due to coronary artery disease.
  • A bacterial infection in the blood that attacks your heart.
  • Inflammation of your heart muscle.
  • Low thyroid function.
  • An electrolyte imbalance.
  • Too much potassium in your blood.
  • Certain medications, including beta blockers and antiarrhythmics.

What’s the difference between a thrill and bruit?

A bruit (a rumbling sound that you can hear) A thrill (a rumbling sensation that you can feel)

How serious is a carotid bruit?

Although a carotid bruit has relatively poor sensitivity in detecting a hemodynamically significant carotid stenosis, it is a strong marker of systemic atherosclerosis with associated increased risk of stroke, myocardial infarction, and cardiovascular death.

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