What are the types of intermodal terminals?
What are the types of intermodal terminals?
There are three major types of intermodal terminals, each having their own locational and equipment requirements:
- Port terminals. They are the most substantial intermodal terminals in terms of traffic, space consumption and capital requirements.
- Rail terminals.
- Distribution centers.
What is an intermodal transport terminal?
An intermodal hub or intermodal terminal is a logistics platform specialized in the transfer of unitized cargo, namely freight loaded onto intermodal transport units, shifting from one mode of transport to another.
What does Ingate mean in shipping?
Ingate. The process of checking a container or trailer into the intermodal facility.
Which are the two of the four functions motor freight terminals usually serve?
Answer: Infrastructure. The primary function of a terminal is to handle and transship freight or passengers since modes are physically separated. They have a nominal capacity, which is related to the amount of land they occupy and their level of technological, labor, and managerial intensity.
What is inland intermodal terminal?
1.2 Definitions. Inland intermodal facilities and freight logistics hubs are the nodes where logistics value is added to the movement of containers and freight in bulk or break-bulk.
What does LTL mean in freight?
Less than truckload
Less than truckload (LTL) freight refers to the transportation of products or goods that do not require a full truckload. These smaller freight loads typically result in many separate shipments being transported on one truck.
What is the main difference between COFC and TOFC?
COFC: Container-on-flatcar (COFC) is an efficient and affordable type of intermodal shipping where simultaneous loading of four containers can take place onto a well-car. TOFC: Trailer-on-flatcar (TOFC) is the kind of intermodal shipping in which an over-the-road trailer (OTR) is placed directly on the well-car.
What is a J1 in trucking?
Use the Interchange Receipt (J1) channel to generate a list of interchange receipt (IR) records for a specific unit for the past 60 days. To generate an IR list, you must be acting in at least one of these roles: Shipper. Trucker.
What does Outgate mean at the port?
Outgate When a driver leaves a terminal or container yard with a container. See also: Electronic Interchange Receipt.
What is the difference between intermodal and drayage?
Intermodal utilizes sea, rail and truck to cover distance, instead of relying on just one mode. Drayage refers to the transport of cargo over a short distance by truck, or as part of a longer distance.
What is Transload freight?
What is transloading? Transloading services transfer container cargo from one load unit to another. When a container is transloaded, it usually occurs at a facility that is close to a port terminal. A container will be taken into a facility and transferred to a domestic container or truckload.