What diseases can be mistaken for mono?
What diseases can be mistaken for mono?
Beware: There are other diseases that can mimic mononucleosis:
- Cytomegalovirus (CMV) mononucleosis.
- Toxoplasma gondii infection.
- Acute retroviral syndrome due to HIV infection.
- HHV-6 (human herpes virus 6)
- Adenovirus infection.
- Primary infection with herpes simplex virus type 1.
- Strep pyogenes pharyngitis (“strep throat”)
Can mono trigger an autoimmune disease?
Mono and your genetic code They looked at genes activated in immune cells called B lymphocytes that are involved in fighting viral infections. Researchers found that the virus protein binds to several locations along the human genome that are linked to an increased risk of autoimmune diseases.
What is the biggest symptom of mono?
Symptoms
- extreme fatigue.
- fever.
- sore throat.
- head and body aches.
- swollen lymph nodes in the neck and armpits.
- swollen liver or spleen or both.
- rash.
Which organ can be seriously affected by mono?
Mononucleosis may cause enlargement of the spleen. In extreme cases, your spleen may rupture, causing sharp, sudden pain in the left side of your upper abdomen.
Can mono cause issues later in life?
But rarely, mononucleosis symptoms may recur months or even years later. Most cases of mononucleosis are caused by infection with the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV). Once you’re infected with EBV, you carry the virus — usually in a dormant state — for the rest of your life.
Can mono cause long term problems?
Mononucleosis rarely leads to a serious condition called chronic EBV infection. In chronic EBV infection, you have long-lasting symptoms and a viral infection that lasts longer than usual after your original mononucleosis diagnosis.
Is Epstein-Barr the same as mono?
Epstein-Barr is the virus that causes mononucleosis. You might know this disease better by its nickname, “mono.” It’s also called the “kissing disease” because of one way you can spread it to someone else. Even though Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) isn’t a household name, you’ve probably been infected without knowing it.