What does inductive proximity sensor detect?
What does inductive proximity sensor detect?
Inductive Proximity Sensors detect magnetic loss due to eddy currents that are generated on a conductive surface by an external magnetic field. An AC magnetic field is generated on the detection coil, and changes in the impedance due to eddy currents generated on a metallic object are detected.
Is an inductive sensor AC or DC?
The inductive sensor, also known as magnetic pickup sensor, during the operational work, as result of inductive effect, in the sensor’s coil is producing the oscillating voltage, i.e. one kind of sinusoidal waveform signal (∼ AC voltage).
What are the two types of inductive sensor?
Inductive Proximity Sensors are roughly classified into the following three types according to the operating principle: the high-frequency oscillation type using electromagnetic induction, the magnetic type using a magnet, and the capacitance type using the change in capacitance.
What type of sensor is an inductive sensor?
An inductive proximity sensor is a non-contact electronic proximity sensor. It is used for positioning and detection of metal objects. The sensing range of an inductive switch is dependent on the type of metal being detected.
What are inductive sensors used for?
An Inductive sensor is used to measure position . They are usually used within harsh environments as they are generally robust and can deliver stable signals even in hostile environments. They use a contactless principle which gives them longer life and makes them highly reliable.
How accurate are inductive sensors?
Today’s quality inductive proximity sensors can have trigger points that are repeatable to 0.0001 in. To obtain such precision, though, the detectable object must be moved the reset distance away from the sensor after each time the sensor is triggered.
Do inductive sensors need power?
A 3-wire inductive proximity sensor is an electronic device that can detect ferrous (Fe) targets without any physical contact. When it detects that target, it operates an internal electronic switch. Because the sensor is an electronic device it requires a DC power source.
How does a 2 wire inductive sensor work?
2 wire DC: These sensors contain an output amplifier with the function N.O. or N.C. that can pilot a load connected in series. In this system a residual current flows through the load even when in the open state and a voltage drop occurs to the sensor when it is in the closed state.
Where are inductive proximity are used?
Inductive proximity sensors are used for non-contact detection of metallic targets– they generate an electromagnetic field, which is then weakened and slowed down by a metal target.
How do induction sensors work?
Inductive sensors use currents induced by magnetic fields to detect nearby metal objects. The inductive sensor uses a coil (an inductor) to generate a high frequency magnetic field as shown in Figure 1 below. If there is a metal object near the changing magnetic field, current will flow in the object.
What is the difference between capacitive and inductive proximity sensor?
Inductive sensors detect the proximity of metal targets to an inductive coil sensor, whereas capacitive sensors detect the change in capacitance between a sensor and electrode.
Do inductive sensors work with Aluminium?
These sensors have an equal range for aluminum and steel targets. In addition, these new inductive sensors have very long nonflush sensing ranges, allowing metals such as aluminum and stainless steel to be sensed at distances previously not possible.