What is consolidation therapy in AML?

What is consolidation therapy in AML?

Consolidation treatment is also called post-remission therapy. The goal of consolidation treatment for acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) is to prevent leukemia cells from coming back. It is done to maintain complete remission and prevent relapse.

What is HiDAC chemotherapy?

HiDAC is the abbreviation for high-dose cytarabine. Cytarabine (also called cytosine arabinidose or Ara-C) is an antimetabolite chemotherapy drug that prevents the growth or reproduction of leukaemia cells by interfering with the information of their DNA. The doses of cytarabine given. to patients are determined.

What is the consolidation phase of leukemia treatment?

Consolidation Therapy. During this phase, the chemotherapy drugs are given in higher doses than those given during the induction phase. The combination of drugs and the duration of therapy for consolidation regimens vary but can consist of combinations of drugs similar to those drugs used during the induction phase.

What is chemo consolidation?

Consolidation chemotherapy is administered after initial treatment to target cancers cells that may still be in your body. During consolidation therapy, chemotherapy drugs are administered in higher doses. The combination of chemotherapy drugs administered is often similar as during induction therapy.

How long is consolidation therapy for AML?

Consolidation chemotherapy is given for approximately two to six months. Stem cell transplantation — Stem cell transplantation, also called bone marrow transplantation or hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT), is a treatment in which you are given very high doses of chemotherapy or total body irradiation (TBI).

What is consolidation treatment?

Consolidation therapy is used to kill any cancer cells that may be left in the body. It may include radiation therapy, a stem cell transplant, or treatment with drugs that kill cancer cells. Also called intensification therapy and postremission therapy.

What is the difference between induction and consolidation chemotherapy?

Induction chemotherapy – Chemotherapy given to induce a remission. This term is commonly used in the treatment of acute leukemias. Consolidation chemotherapy – Chemotherapy given once a remission is achieved. The goal of this therapy is to sustain a remission.

How long is consolidation chemo for AML?

What is the life expectancy of a person with AML?

The 5-year overall survival rate for AML is 29.5 percent , according to the National Cancer Institute (NCI). This means that an estimated 29.5 percent of people in America living with AML are still living 5 years after their diagnosis.