What is Fasanella Servat procedure?
What is Fasanella Servat procedure?
In the basic Fasanella-Servat procedure, the eyelid is gently everted over a Desmarres retractor, and local anesthesia consisting of 2% xylocaine with 1:100,000 epinephrine is infiltrated subconjunctivally above the superior border of the tarsal plate.
What is Aponeurotic ptosis?
Aponeurotic Ptosis is the most common type of acquired ptosis and the most common cause of ptosis overall. It is also known as senile or involutional ptosis, because it occurs most often in the elderly as an involutional disorder, meaning related to aging.
What is Mullerectomy surgery?
A Mullerectomy is a surgical procedure in which the Muller’s muscle and underlying conjunctiva are resected to treat a mild case. Candidacy for a Mullerectomy is usually determined using a phenylephrine test, in which 2 drops of 2.5% phenylephrine are applied and eyelid height is measured.
What is a frontalis sling?
Answer: Frontalis slings are one surgical approach to the repair of a droopy eyelid or ptosis (TOE-sis). Ptosis occurs when the muscles that lift the eye are diseased or stretched out. The vast majority of people with ptosis develop it as adults as part of the natural aging process.
What is excess eyelid skin called?
Excess Eyelid Skin (Dermatochalasis) Most commonly found in patients over 50 years of age, dermatochalasis is a condition involving excess skin of the upper and lower eyelid.
What is brow suspension?
Also known as brow suspension, frontalis suspension (FS) is a surgical procedure used to improve eye functionality in individuals with blepharoptosis and poor levator muscle function.
What are the types of ptosis?
There are several types of ptosis, characterized into two broad categories: congenital ptosis, which is present at birth, and acquired ptosis, which is when the condition develops later in life.
Is ptosis repair the same as blepharoplasty?
Unlike upper blepharoplasty, which is considered to be a cosmetic procedure, ptosis repair is mostly functional. Ptosis repair involves tightening or shortening the eyelid muscle so that it can once again lift and open the upper eyelid adequately.
What is an Epiblepharon?
Epiblepharon is a condition in which the eyelid pretarsal muscle and skin ride above the eyelid margin to form a horizontal fold of tissue that causes the cilia to assume a vertical position. It can involve either the upper or lower eyelid, but is most commonly seen involving the lower eyelid.
What causes eyelid sagging?
Drooping of the eyelid is called ptosis. Ptosis may result from damage to the nerve that controls the muscles of the eyelid, problems with the muscle strength (as in myasthenia gravis), or from swelling of the lid.