What is Otto Dix known for?
What is Otto Dix known for?
German artist Wilhelm Heinrich Otto Dix is best known for paintings and prints filled with anguished, exploited human figures representing the turmoil of his time. He lived during the most tumultuous period of modern German history, from World War I through World War II and the division of Germany after its defeat.
Who was Otto Dix and why did he go to war?
He was jailed in 1939 on a charge of complicity in a plot on Adolf Hitler’s life, but in 1945 he was drafted into the home guard army at the age of 53. He was captured and released by the French. Dix later turned to religious mysticism, as in Saul and David (1945) and Crucifixion (1946).
What happened to Otto Dix?
Dix died on 25 July 1969 after a second stroke in Singen am Hohentwiel. He is buried at Hemmenhofen on Lake Constance. Dix had three children: a daughter Nelly (1923–1955) and two sons, Ursus (1927–2002) and Jan (1928-2019).
When was metropolis painted?
1928Metropolis / Created
How did Otto Dix depict war?
Dix’s subject matter often comprised of recreated scenes from battle, rotted skulls, broken bodies, and men who had been maimed in the war limping through streets of post-war hedonism. He also painted negative caricatures of the partying masses in the Weimar Republic and strung-out prostitutes.
What art movement was Otto Dix a part of?
Expressionism
Modern artNew ObjectivityDada
Otto Dix/Periods
What movement was Otto Dix a part of?
Did Otto Dix have PTSD?
He spent three years on the front lines, amidst some of the most horrifying violence imaginable, before being discharged a few weeks after the war’s end. He returned home with a nasty case of PTSD and a new artistic motivation, helping to form the progressive, pacifist artists’ collective, the Dresden Secession.
Why was Otto Dix degenerate?
In 1937, Dix was included in the Degenerate Art exhibition organized by the Nazis in Munich. Artwork was defined as degenerate for supposedly being Communist, un-German, or Jewish. Dada was particularly disliked, and all the works included were later burned. Dix was sacked from his post at the Dresden Academy.
What inspired the film Metropolis?
According to Lang, a visit to New York City inspired his vision of Metropolis and its dazzling skyscrapers: “I looked into the streets – the glaring lights and the tall buildings – and there I conceived Metropolis.
What is the theme of Metropolis?
Lang explores the themes of industrialization and mass production in his film; two developments that played a large role in the war. Other post-World War I themes that Lang includes in Metropolis include the Weimar view of American modernity, fascism, and communism.
What art movement was Otto Dix part of?