What is the physical geography of Armenia?
What is the physical geography of Armenia?
Armenia is a mountainous country characterized by a great variety of scenery and geologic instability. The average elevation is 5,900 feet (1,800 metres) above sea level. There are no lowlands: half the territory lies at elevations of 3,300 to 6,600 feet; only about one-tenth lies below the 3,300-foot mark.
Where are the Armenian mountains?
Mount Aragats, Russian Gora Aragats, also spelled Gora Aragac, mountain in Armenia, northwest of Yerevan and north of the Ararat Plain. The highest point in both Armenia and the Lesser Caucasus range (13,418 feet [4,090 m]), Aragats is a circular, shieldlike mountain composed of both lavas and tufas.
Where is Armenia on a global map?
Armenia is located to the east of Turkey in the world map.
| Country | Armenia |
|---|---|
| Continent | Europe |
| Where is Located | Armenia is a country located in the Western Asia |
| Coordinates | 40°11’N44°31’E |
| Capital | Yerevan |
What is the topography of Armenia?
The topography of Armenia features the high Armenian Plateau, with mountains (many peaks are above 10,000 feet), little forest land, fast flowing rivers, and the Aras River Valley, which contains good soil.
What are Armenian features?
Main physical characteristics of Armenians are short and round skull, long and curved nose, dark brown or black hair, dark eyes, thick eyebrows, and light skin. Armenians are an ancient nation and have a rich history and are more varied; you can meet Armenians with lighter or blonde hair, green or blue eyes.
What landforms are in Armenia?
Geography of Armenia lies on the territory of Armenian uplands, consequently, its relief is basically mountainous and consists of numerous high mountain ridges (about 47 % of the territory), intermountain hollows, extinct volcanic mountains, plateau and plains.
What is unique about Armenia?
Armenia is known for its beautiful landscapes, its cuisine, culture and history. Since Armenia was the first country to officially adopt Christianity, you can find some of the world’s oldest churches and monasteries located in the extremely beautiful natural settings.
Why is Armenia considered a highland?
Historically, the Armenian Highlands have been the scene of great volcanic activity. Geologically recent volcanism on the area has resulted in large volcanic formations and a series of massifs and tectonic movement has formed the three largest lakes in the Highlands; Lake Sevan, Lake Van and Lake Urmia.
Is Armenia a desert?
Armenia has no deserts.
What is Armenia best known for?
What are the major geographic features of Armenia?
Settlement patterns. One of the more important of the distinctive regions of Armenia is the Ararat Plain and its surrounding foothills and mountains. This prosperous and densely populated area is the centre of Armenia’s economy and culture and traditionally the seat of its governmental institutions.
What is the highest point in Armenia?
The largest of these, Mount Aragats, 4,090 meters (13,419 ft) high, is also the highest point in Armenia. Most of the population lives in the western and northwestern parts of the country, where the two major cities, Yerevan and Gyumri, are located.
What is the flora of Armenia?
The flora of Armenia is very diverse since it is situated on the joint of two geobotanical provinces – Caucasian and Iranian. The prevailing are semidesert, mountain-steppe, mountain-meadow and Alpine vegetation.
What is the ethnic makeup of Armenia?
The remainder of the population includes Kurds, Russians, and small numbers of Ukrainians, Assyrians, and other groups. Armenia was converted to Christianity about 300 ce, becoming the first kingdom to adopt the religion after the Arsacid king Tiridates III was converted by St. Gregory the Illuminator.
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