What was going on in July 1942?

What was going on in July 1942?

July 4, 1942 (Saturday) The Siege of Sevastopol ended after eight months with an Axis victory when organized Soviet resistance in the Crimea ended. German authorities began systematically gassing Jews at Auschwitz. Soviet forces retreated at Kursk and Belgorod.

What happened on this day in 1942?

On June 4, 1942, the Battle of Midway–one of the most decisive U.S. victories against Japan during World War II–begins.

What main events happened in 1942?

List of 1942 significant News Events in History

  • U.S. Car Makers switch from making cars to making War Materials.
  • The minimum draft age is lowered from 21 to 18.
  • Congress creates the Women’s Army Auxiliary Corps ( WAAC )
  • Manhattan Project Started.
  • Japanes take Guam, Hong Kong, Wake, Singapore and the Philippines,

What happened in the year 1942 in the US?

June. June 4–7 – WWII: Battle of Midway – The United States Navy defeats an Imperial Japanese Navy attack against Midway Atoll. June 7 – WWII: Aleutian Islands Campaign – Japanese forces invade the Aleutian Islands of Alaska. The United States opens its Office of War Information, a propaganda center.

What happened July 13th 1942?

75 Years Ago—July 13, 1942: Nazis massacre 5000 Jews in Rovno, Ukraine and 1500 in Josefov, Poland. Italian frogmen swim 5 km to Gibraltar and plant limpet mines, sinking three Allied ships.

What happened July 7th 1942?

75 Years Ago—July 7, 1942: US Army Air Force opens Wideawake Field on Ascension Island, opening South Atlantic route for two-engine planes and some fighters (Read more: Of Terns and Planes). In New Guinea, Australian troops begin march north over the Owen Stanley Range from Port Moresby toward Kokoda.

What three events happened 1942?

1942

  • Germany suffers setbacks at Stalingrad and El Alamein.
  • Singapore falls to the Japanese in February – around 25,000 prisoners taken.
  • American naval victory at Battle of Midway, in June, marks turning point in Pacific War.
  • Mass murder of Jewish people at Auschwitz begins.

What was invented in 1942?

Atomic Power Using early discoveries about the creation of plutonium, scientists were able to create the first fission chain reaction on December 2, 1942. From the creation of the first source of atomic power, the team then created the first nuclear reactor, designed to mass-produce plutonium safely.

Why was 1942 a turning point in WW2?

Battle of Stalingrad—The Turning Point of WW2 In 1942, Hitler sent an army south in an attempt to capture the Soviet Russian city that had been renamed after the Soviet leader Josef Stalin. Thus, on July 7, started the largest, deadliest, most destructive battle ever fought in the history of warfare.

What happened July 6th 1942?

75 Years Ago—July 6, 1942: Anne Frank’s family goes into hiding in Amsterdam. Japanese land on Guadalcanal to build air base. British First Army activated, will participate in Operation Torch, the invasion of North Africa in November 1942. Australia begins tea rationing (1 lb/5 weeks).

How much did a car cost in 1942?

In 1942 the average new car cost $800, or 23 ounces of gold. Since average weekly income in 1942 was $40, it took just 20 weeks for the average worker to earn enough money to buy the average new car. Today the average new car cost $37,000, or 20 ounces of gold.