Who was the architect for Basilica Ulpia?
Who was the architect for Basilica Ulpia?
Apollodorus of DamascusBasilica Ulpia / ArchitectApollodorus of Damascus was a Nabataean architect and engineer from Damascus, Roman Syria, who flourished during the 2nd century AD. As an engineer he authored several technical treatises, and his massive architectural output gained him immense popularity during his time. Wikipedia
What characterizes the architecture of the Basilica Ulpia?
The distinguishing architectural features of the Roman basilica were a multitude of columns supporting a truss roof, and a floor plan that includes a central aisle, or nave, flanked on each long side by a narrower aisle, sometimes double.
What happened to the Basilica Ulpia?
Part of the foundation of the basilica continues today under the modern Via dei Fori Imperiali, a trunk road constructed during the rule of Benito Mussolini. The reconstruction of the basilica, planned by former Rome Mayor Ignazio Marino in 2014, began in 2021.
What was the original use of the Basilica Ulpia?
An architectural style peculiar to Rome, the basilica contained a central hall or nave with colonnaded aisles lit by a clerestory. Dedicated to public use as law courts and a place of business, it became the preferred architectural type for the Christian church.
When was Basilica Ulpia built?
between 106 and 113 AD
The Basilica Ulpia, built by the architect Apollodorus of Damascus at the behest of the Emperor Trajan between 106 and 113 AD, is located near the Roman Forum and was the largest built in Rome.
Why is the Basilica Ulpia important?
Unlike later Christian basilicas, it had no known religious function; it was dedicated to the administration of justice, commerce and the presence of the emperor. It was the largest in Rome measuring 117 by 55 meters.
What is the Roman basilica dedicated to?
In ancient Rome, basilicas were the site for legal matters to be carried out and a place for business transactions. Architecturally, a basilica typically had a rectangular base that was split into aisles by columns and covered by a roof.
What is the oldest building in Rome?
The Pantheon
The Pantheon is the oldest building in the world that’s still in use today. Since the 7th century, it has been a Roman Catholic church. Built around 125 A.D. by the Roman emperor Publius Aelius Hadrianus, it was actually the third iteration of the structure.
What was the purpose of basilica?
The term basilica refers to the function of a building as that of a meeting hall. In ancient Rome, basilicas were the site for legal matters to be carried out and a place for business transactions. Architecturally, a basilica typically had a rectangular base that was split into aisles by columns and covered by a roof.
Why is the basilica important?
basilica, in the Roman Catholic and Greek Orthodox churches, a canonical title of honour given to church buildings that are distinguished either by their antiquity or by their role as international centres of worship because of their association with a major saint, an important historical event, or, in the Orthodox …